Difference between revisions of "SOI grating definition"

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(Sweeper Two Etch Depth Grating Process (UNTESTED))
(Sweeper Two Etch Depth Grating Process (UNTESTED))
Line 93: Line 93:
 
     AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections confirm height with Cr and lower oxide thickness measured earlier top oxide should be gone.
 
     AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections confirm height with Cr and lower oxide thickness measured earlier top oxide should be gone.
 
     Grating Shallow Etch - Si Deep RIE Etcher (50nm)         
 
     Grating Shallow Etch - Si Deep RIE Etcher (50nm)         
         O2 Clean - 30min - Click standby, then enter manual mode.  
+
         Chamber Prep (no sample):
 +
          O2 Clean - 30min - Click standby, then enter manual mode.  
 
             (the electrode temp must be with in bounds to enter standby mode)
 
             (the electrode temp must be with in bounds to enter standby mode)
 
             Load Clean wafer. Parameters 10C,30mTorr,He=10,Ar=10,O2=30,Power RF2=800
 
             Load Clean wafer. Parameters 10C,30mTorr,He=10,Ar=10,O2=30,Power RF2=800
        2min season - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
+
          2min season - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
 
         Single step Bosch etch process - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
 
         Single step Bosch etch process - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
             Rates: ZEP ~ 35-40nm/min, Si ~170nm/min w/o Sanovac 5, ~63-141nm/min w/ Sanovac 5     
+
             Rates: ZEP ~ 35-40nm/min, ~63-141nm/min w/ Sanovac 5     
 
     AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections Cr mask will show a negligible etch so the Si depth should be clear.
 
     AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections Cr mask will show a negligible etch so the Si depth should be clear.
 
     Add GRAT1 layer (Protects Sweeper gratings)
 
     Add GRAT1 layer (Protects Sweeper gratings)
Line 110: Line 111:
 
             Develop (AZ400K 1:4 diluted, 2min(way over-developed)
 
             Develop (AZ400K 1:4 diluted, 2min(way over-developed)
 
             DI Rinse
 
             DI Rinse
 +
        PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 30sec) - Do not repeat this because this oxidizes the Cr and will enlarge the grating pattern
 
     Microscope Inspection -  
 
     Microscope Inspection -  
 
     Grating Finish Deep Etch - Etch the difference in depths (deep target (275nm) - shallow target (50nm) = 225nm)       
 
     Grating Finish Deep Etch - Etch the difference in depths (deep target (275nm) - shallow target (50nm) = 225nm)       
            AFM etch depth calibration recommended   
+
        AFM etch depth calibration recommended   
            O2 Clean - 30min - Click standby, then enter manual mode.  
+
        Chamber Prep (no sample):
                (the electrode temp must be with in bounds to enter standby mode)
+
          O2 Clean - 30min - Click standby, then enter manual mode.  
                Load Clean wafer. Parameters 10C,30 mTorr,He=10,Ar=10,O2=30,Power RF2=800
+
            (the electrode temp must be with in bounds to enter standby mode)
            2min season - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
+
            Load Clean wafer. Parameters 10C,30mTorr,He=10,Ar=10,O2=30,Power RF2=800
            Single step Bosch etch process - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
+
          2min season - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
 +
        Single step Bosch etch process - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
 
             Rates: ZEP ~ 35-40nm/min, Si ~170nm/min w/o Sanovac 5, ~63-141nm/min w/ Sanovac 5     
 
             Rates: ZEP ~ 35-40nm/min, Si ~170nm/min w/o Sanovac 5, ~63-141nm/min w/ Sanovac 5     
 
     Strip PR
 
     Strip PR
 
         1165 Soak at 80C - 10min
 
         1165 Soak at 80C - 10min
         PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 60sec)
+
         PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 60-120sec)
 
     AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections from AFM test structure shallow and deep   
 
     AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections from AFM test structure shallow and deep   
 
     BHF
 
     BHF
 
     AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections from AFM test structure shallow and deep   
 
     AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections from AFM test structure shallow and deep   
 
     SEM - Save top down SEMs for different locations and different grating types.
 
     SEM - Save top down SEMs for different locations and different grating types.

Revision as of 23:18, 23 January 2012

Back to Process_Hybrid_Silicon.

Past Processes

Sweeper Vertical Grating Coupler Process

   Pre-clean: Remove native oxide and/or dielectric hardmask
       HF dip
   Ebeam PR spin coat (2:1 ZEP)
       ACE,ISO,DI   
       PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 60sec)   
       Dehydration Bake (150C, 5min)   
       N2 Gun (1min)    Cools and cleans wafer
       Spin 2:1 ZEP (3000rpm, 30sec) - Recipe 5    ~225nm, Use a filtered syringe
       Pre-Exposure Bake (180C, 4min)    Cover hotplate top to prevent additional particulate
   Thermal Au Evaporation       
       Evaporate 11nm Au
   Ebeam Writing Conditions       
       4th Lens   
       Dose 350uC/cm2 (Please be aware this is pitch dependent, but has shown good results over a range of pitches if the substrate is not highly doped)
   Development       
       Remove Au in wet Au etchant    10s
       DI Rinse   
       N2 Dry   
       1:1 MIBK:ISO Development - 60s    Use a fresh batch
       9:1 MIBK:ISO Rinse - 15s    DO NOT RINSE WITH DI
       N2 Dry    DO NOT RINSE WITH DI
   Grating Etch       
       AFM etch depth calibration recommended   
       Single Step Bosch Etch Process - JTB_GR
       Rates:
       ~170nm/min w/o Sanovac 5
       ~141nm/min w/ Sanovac 5
   Strip ZEP (2:1)
       1165 Soak at 80C - 10min
       PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 60sec)

Standard Hybrid Si Process

link to .xls

Process Development Summary

Dose/Duty Cycle Analysis with Proximity Effect Observations

File:2010-03-01 Grating Update.pptx

File:2010-12-07 Grating Update.pptx

Future Untested Processes

Sweeper Two Etch Depth Grating Process (UNTESTED)

   Oxide Hardmask Deposition - PlasmaTherm PECVD 
       50+50nm SiO2
       Add Si watch sample
   VASE Si Watch Sample - Note Oxide Height 
   Cr Deposition - Ebeam #1
       100nm - This is a value that has been calibrated, but there would be value in using 25nm to decrease the undercut
       Add a watch sample with orange vacuum tape in the middle
   Dektak the watch sample after removing tape
   Oxide Hardmask Deposition - PlasmaTherm PECVD 
       50nm SiO2
       Add Si watch sample
   VASE Si Watch Sample - Note Oxide Height 
   Ebeam Resist spin coat (2:1 ZEP)
       ACE,ISO,DI   
       PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 30sec)   
       Dehydration Bake (150C, 5min)   
       N2 Gun (1min)    Cools and cleans wafer
       HMDS 5000rpm 30s - Let sit on chip for 30s before spinning
       Spin 2:1 ZEP:Anisol (3000 rpm, 30sec) - Recipe 5    ~225nm, Use a filtered syringe
       Pre-Exposure Bake (180C, 4min)    Cover hotplate top to prevent additional particulate
   Conductive polymer spin coat
       Aquasave (3000 rpm, 30sec) - Recipe 5
       Pre-Exposure bake (90C, 30sec)
   Ebeam Writing Conditions       
       4th Lens - 2nA  
       Dose 500uC/cm2 (Please be aware this is pitch dependent, but has shown good results over a range of pitches with a ~45nm undercut in the 100nm of Cr)
   EBL Development       
       DI Rinse - 60s Removes Aquasave   
       N2 Dry - Be gentle the resist can move under high pressure 
       1:1 MIBK:ISO Development - 60s    Use a fresh batch
       9:1 MIBK:ISO Rinse - 15s    DO NOT RINSE WITH DI
       N2 Dry    DO NOT RINSE WITH DI - Be gentle the resist can move under high pressure
   Microscope Inspection - 
   AFM Pattern Acknowledgement -
   Hardmask Etch - ICP#2
       O2 Clean - 10min
       2min season - ICP#2 recipe #104 - CF4/CHF3/02 - 5/35/10sccm  - 500Wicp, 50Wccp, 0.5Pa
       Oxide Nano Etch - ~80nm/min - over etch 25% (50s for 50nm) 
           ICP#2 recipe #104 - CF4/CHF3/02 - 5/35/10sccm  - 500Wicp, 50Wccp, 0.5Pa
   Strip ZEP:Anisol (2:1)
       1165 Soak at 80C - 10min
       PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 60sec)
   AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections confirm height with oxide thickness measured earlier
       Cr Etch - ~35nm/min - over etch 25% (3m45s for 100nm) 
           ICP#2 recipe #145 - Cl2/02 - ?/?sccm  - ?Wicp, ?Wccp, ?Pa
   AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections confirm height with Cr and top oxide thickness measured earlier 
       Oxide Nano Etch - ~80nm/min - over etch 25% (100s for 100nm) 
           ICP#2 recipe #104 - CF4/CHF3/02 - 5/35/10sccm  - 500Wicp, 50Wccp, 0.5Pa
   AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections confirm height with Cr and lower oxide thickness measured earlier top oxide should be gone.
   Grating Shallow Etch - Si Deep RIE Etcher (50nm)        
       Chamber Prep (no sample):
         O2 Clean - 30min - Click standby, then enter manual mode. 
           (the electrode temp must be with in bounds to enter standby mode)
            Load Clean wafer. Parameters 10C,30mTorr,He=10,Ar=10,O2=30,Power RF2=800
         2min season - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
       Single step Bosch etch process - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
           Rates: ZEP ~ 35-40nm/min, ~63-141nm/min w/ Sanovac 5    
   AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections Cr mask will show a negligible etch so the Si depth should be clear.
   Add GRAT1 layer (Protects Sweeper gratings)
       Spin AZ4210 (4000rpm, 30sec)
       Pre-Exposure Bake (95C, 1min)
       Lithography - Pattern a window in the deep etch region 
           Litho Tool: GCA Stepper / Autostepper
           Exposure: 3sec / 1sec 
           Focus Offset: 0
           NO POST-EXPOSURE BAKE
           Develop (AZ400K 1:4 diluted, 2min(way over-developed)
           DI Rinse
       PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 30sec) - Do not repeat this because this oxidizes the Cr and will enlarge the grating pattern
   Microscope Inspection - 
   Grating Finish Deep Etch - Etch the difference in depths (deep target (275nm) - shallow target (50nm) = 225nm)      
       AFM etch depth calibration recommended   
       Chamber Prep (no sample):
         O2 Clean - 30min - Click standby, then enter manual mode. 
           (the electrode temp must be with in bounds to enter standby mode)
            Load Clean wafer. Parameters 10C,30mTorr,He=10,Ar=10,O2=30,Power RF2=800
         2min season - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
       Single step Bosch etch process - BOV_J_01 - C4F8/SF6/Ar = 56/24/20sccm @ ICP/CCP = 850/18W
           Rates: ZEP ~ 35-40nm/min, Si ~170nm/min w/o Sanovac 5, ~63-141nm/min w/ Sanovac 5    
   Strip PR
       1165 Soak at 80C - 10min
       PEII - O2 Descum (100W, 300mTorr, 60-120sec)
   AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections from AFM test structure shallow and deep  
   BHF
   AFM Pattern Acknowledgement - Save grating cross-sections from AFM test structure shallow and deep  
   SEM - Save top down SEMs for different locations and different grating types.